Paper

Paper: Who Actually Pays for Water Pollution in Canada?

Open-access Paper 1 maps the public remediation ledger in the basins that drive Canada's nutrient water-quality bill and finds agriculture carries most of the attributed load and a small share of program cash.

News

Senate Critical Ground report names soil a strategic national asset

The Senate's June 2024 report Critical Ground made 25 recommendations on soil, including designating soil as a strategic national asset. Farmland owners and advisors are reading that framing against lease files that often carry rent schedules and little else.

News

Lake Erie phosphorus target missed for 2025

The Canada-Ontario Lake Erie Action Plan's evaluation confirmed the 40 percent phosphorus load-reduction target under the Canada-US Great Lakes Water Quality Agreement was missed by the 2025 deadline, with non-point agricultural runoff still the largest share of the load.

Open access papers

Water Pollution Series

Three papers on nutrient load, who pays for cleanup, and how farmland consolidation concentrates liability on the holder of title. Each PDF is free to download; Zenodo DOIs provide the archival record.

Cover: Who Actually Pays for Water Pollution in Canada?
Paper 1 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21500230

Who Actually Pays for Water Pollution in Canada?

Maps the public remediation ledger in the basins that drive Canada's water-quality bill. Under central attribution, agriculture carries most of the load and a small share of public-program cash.

Cover: Consolidation of Risk
Paper 2 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21500234

Consolidation of Risk

Follows farmland consolidation on monitored reaches. Fewer, larger title holders raise the odds that nutrient rules attach to the holder on title; portfolio landlords inherit that exposure with the land.

Cover: If Agriculture Paid
Paper 3 · DOI 10.5281/zenodo.21500236

If Agriculture Paid

Cost-benefit of remitting taxpayer-pool externalization. About half lines up with export-bound production; remittance paired with field practices that cut load ranks above transfer alone.